Saturday, October 23, 2010

Data Hierarchy

CHARACTERS -> FIELDS -> RECORDS -> FILES

Characters - are represented by a byte which is a combination of 8 bits.

Fields - are combinations of one or more related characters or bytes and is the smallest unit of data a user can access.

Records - are groups or related fields. A key field, or primary key, is a field that uniquely identifies each record in a file.

Files - are collection of related records stored on disks like hard disks or CD-ROMs.

1 comment:

  1. Blackjack - Dr. MD
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